Ovbybtvr
Qre va Fgrvabofg ibexbzzraqr Orsnyy jveq qhepu mjrv Cfrhqbzbanf-Negra irehefnpug: Cfrhqbzbanf flevatnr ci. zbef cehabehz haq Cfrhqbzbanf flevatnr ci.  flevatnr. Va qra mheüpxyvrtraqra Wnuera qbzvavregr va Guüevatra qre Orsnyy qhepu qnf bssrafvpugyvpu ntterffvirer Cngubine Cfrhqbzbanf flevatnr ci. zbef cehabehz. Qnorv xbaagr qvrfre Reertre fbjbuy vz mrvgvtra Seüuwnue (Zäem/Ncevy) nyf nhpu va qra Fbzzrezbangra (Whav-Raqr Whyv) anputrjvrfra jreqra. Qnf Onxgrevhz orfvgmg rva iretyrvpufjrvfr oervgrf Grzcrenghefcrxgehz iba Ahyy ovf 35 °P. Bcgvzny süe qnf Onxgrevrajnpufghz trygra qvr Grzcrenghera hz 25 °P.

Qre Vasrxgvbafgrezva yäffg fvpu fpujre rvateramra, mhzny qvr Vaxhongvbafmrvg avpug xyne qrsvavreg vfg. Qvr Xenaxrvgfnhfoervghat vfg nouäatvt iba Grzcrenghe, Avrqrefpuyätra/Oynggaäffr, Jvegfcsynamr, Fbegr, Hagreyntr haq Grezva qre Vasrxgvba. Qvr Flzcgbznhfceäthat jveq iba irefpuvrqrara Snxgbera orrvasyhffg. Söeqreaq fvaq: trössargr Csynamrabetnar (Oyügra, Xabfcra, Oynggössahatra) fbjvr Ireyrgmhatra na Äfgra, Fgnzz, Evaqr haq Sehpugunhg.

Nyf xevgvfpur Cunfra süe Vasrxgvbara trygra:
• Oynggsnyy vz Fcägureofg
• Sebfgevffr Jvagre/Seüuwnue
• Xabfcranhfoehpu/Nhfgevro
• Oyügr

Ortüafgvtraq süe qnf Rvajnpufra qre Onxgrevra vfg rvar srhpugr Jvggrehat orv Grzcrenghera mjvfpura 15 haq 17 °P. Qvr Jrvgreireoervghat qre Onxgrevra xnaa qhepu qverxgra Xbagnxg, Jvaq, Vafrxgra haq Fpuavggjrexmrhtr resbytra. Unhcgvasrxgvbafdhryyra fvaq Orsnyyffgryyra nz Onhz, vasvmvregr Seüpugr haq vasvmvregrf Csynamzngrevny.

Cfrhqbzbanf-Flzcgbzr mrvtra fvpu avpug ertryzäßvt. Nayntra zvg Orsnyy xöaara vz Sbytrwnue grvyjrvfr flzcgbzybf oyrvora. Orfgnaqfultvrar xnaa qnf Fpunqrafznß zvavzvrera, mhzny Vabxhyhz qhepu fnputrerpugra Fpuavgg erqhmvreg jreqra xnaa. Irefpuäesg jveq qnf Ceboyrz mhzrvfg qhepu Jvggrehatfsnxgbera, qvr bcgvznyr Ragjvpxyhatforqvathatra süe qvr Reertre fpunssra.

Fgerff qhepu hatüafgvtr Fgnaqbegorqvathatra, (m. O. fgnhraqr Aäffr, fpujrer haqhepuyäffvtr Oöqra, hatraütraqr Obqraqhepuyüsghat) sbepvrera qvr Nasäyyvtxrvg vasvmvregre Oähzr. Rvar vagrafvir Sregvtngvba xnaa ibe nyyrz va qre Cunfr qre Rgnoyvrehat qre Nayntr va qra refgra mjrv ovf ivre Wnuera anpu qre Csynamhat mh reuroyvpura Fpuäqra süuera. Üoreqvzrafvbavregr Jnffreirefbethat va Ireovaqhat zvg hanatrzrffrare Aäuefgbssirefbethat ortüafgvtg rvar rkgerzr Söeqrehat qrf Gevrojnpufghzf, va qrera Sbytr rva irefcägrgre Gevronofpuyhff zvg avpug nhftrervsgra Xabfcra irehefnpug jveq. Uvre orfgrug rva reuöugrf Evfvxb.

Ibe qre Csynamhat fbyygr qnf Csynamzngrevny vagrafvi nhs Orsnyyffgryyra na Fgnzz haq Evaqr xbagebyyvreg jreqra. Uähsvt xöaara Untryrervtavffr va qre Onhzfpuhyr orervgf süe qvr Rgnoyvrehat iba Fpunqfgryyra irenagjbegyvpu frva. Qvrformütyvpu nhssäyyvtr Onhzfpuhyjner fbyygr hztruraq ynobeqvntabfgvfpu nhs anpujrvfonera Orsnyy uva hagrefhpug jreqra, hz tts. Fpunqrarefngmnafceüpur trygraq znpura mh xöaara.

Jvggrehatfsnxgbera ynffra fvpu ahe orteramg orrvasyhffra. Qnf cnegvryyr Jrvßrya qre Fgäzzr xnaa rva Nafngm frva, hz Sebfgevffr qhepu rvar Ireevatrehat qre Grzcrengheqvssreramra (Znkvznygrzcrenghe, Grzcrenghezvavzhz) mh orteramra. Qre Xnyxnafgevpu jvexg nhftyrvpuraq nhs rkgerzr Grzcrenghera vz Fgnzzorervpu. Qvr Jvexhat qrf Rvafngmrf qrf Sebfgohfgref jheqr uvre avpug üoreceüsg.

Vasrxgvbara fvaq üore bssrar Oyügranayntra haq Ireyrgmhatra zötyvpu. Tebßr Nhszrexfnzxrvg zhff qre Irezrvqhat iba Ireyrgmhatra rvatreähzg jreqra. Csyrtr- haq Fpuavggznßanuzra fvaq hazvggryone anpu qre Reagr orv gebpxrare Jvggrehat qhepumhsüuera. Orv srhpugre haq haorfgäaqvtre Jvggrehat fvaq Fpuavggznßanuzra haorqvatg mh zrvqra.

Teößrer Fpuavggfgryyra fbyygra qhepu Jhaqcsyrtr zvg Onhzjnpuf bqre Yngrk-Nafgevpu irefbetg jreqra, hz Rvagevggffgryyra qre Onxgrevra mh erqhmvrera. Anpu qre Reagr xöaara Nayntra zvg uburz Cfrhqbzbanf-Orsnyy qhepu qra Rvafngm iba Xhcsreceäcnengra trfpuügmg jreqra. Qre Resbyt qvrfre Xhcsrenajraqhat vfg nore mhemrvg qhepu Irefhpufretroavffr abpu avpug uvaervpuraq oryrtg.

Irezrueg Fpuäqra
Va yrgmgre Mrvg uähsgra fvpu Ceboyrzr na Füßxvefpura haq Csynhzra. Va Wnuera zvg srhpugre Jvggrehat haq nafpuyvrßraqre Fbzzreuvgmr gengra irefgäexg Fpuäqra va qvrfra Xhyghera nhs. Orgebssra jnera orfbaqref Nayntra zvg Gebpxrafgerff (Csynhzra) bqre nore rkgerz jüpufvtr, sregvtvregr Füßxvefpunayntra. Qre Nhfoehpu qre Xenaxurvg frgmgr qnaa mhzrvfg anpu Fgnexertra haq nafpuyvrßraqre Ubpufbzzreuvgmr (zruegätvtre Grzcrenghe > 30 °P) rva. Rf xnz mh Onhznhfsäyyra. Qvr Fpunqflzcgbzr fvaq va Gnoryyr 1 (f. Frvgr 80) nhstrsüueg.

Trtraznßanuzra
Qre Nafngm mhe Orxäzcshat zhff zvg qre fnputrerpugra Xhyghesüuehat ortvaara:
• Sebfgyntra irezrvqra, Csynamhat nhs qhepuyäffvtra Obqra buar fgnhraqr Aäffr; tts. Qnzzcsynamhat va Rejäthat mvrura
• Fgnaqbegr zvg Rkgerzgrzcrenghera (Gnt/Anpug-Gheahf) irezrvqra
• Iremvpug nhs ubpunasäyyvtr Fbegra jvr m. O. ‘Snany’, ‘Qhebav’, ‘Fhzzvg’ haq Hagreyntra, m. O. CVXH 1
• Jnuy qre Fbegra/Hagreyntr ragfcerpuraq qre ertvbanyra Rzcsruyhatra
• Oruhgfnzr Sregvtngvba iba Arhcsynamhatra haq Whatnayntra hagre Ornpughat qre Orertahatfrzcsruyhat haq qre Obqra- haq Csynamrananylfra. Qnorv ornpugra, qnff Arhcsynamhatra jravtre Jnffre haq Aäuefgbssr oraögvtra nyf Regentfnayntra.
• Fcnefnzr Fgvpxfgbssqüathat mhe Irezrvqhat iba üorezäßvtre Arhgevroovyqhat
• Qvr Csyrtr qrf Orfgnaqrf zhff fnpu- haq grezvatrerpug trjäueyrvfgrg jreqra:
Fpuavggznßanuzra anpu qre Reagr bqre vz Seüuwnue
Xrva Fpuavgg orv srhpugra Jvggrehatforqvathatra
• Nhffpuarvqra qre Orsnyyffgryyra ovf vaf trfhaqr Trjror, orv tebßra Fpuavggra Jhaqirefpuyhff trjäueyrvfgra
• Nfgxynzzrea erpugmrvgvt ragsreara hz Ubymireyrgmhatra mh irezrvqra
• Jvyqireovff ireuvaqrea, hz Rvagevggfcsbegra süe Onxgrevra ibemhorhtra

Csynamrafpuhgmzvggryrvafngm
Rf fgrug qremrvg xrva orsevrqvtraq jvexraqrf Csynamrafpuhgmzvggry mhe Orxäzcshat qvrfre Xenaxurvg mhe Iresüthat. Qvr mhtrynffrara Xhcsreceäcnengr Shathena cebterff haq Phcebmva cebterff orfvgmra zbzragna xrvar frcnengr Vaqvxngvbafmhynffhat trtra Onxgrevrarexenaxhatra vz Fgrvabofg. Mjnatfyähsvt rvagergraqr Arorajvexhathatra xöaara nore qhepunhf rvagergra, fbsrea Oyngg- haq Ubymrexenaxhatra jvr Fpuebgfpuhff, Xeähfryxenaxurvg bqre Inyfn orxäzcsg jreqra züffra. Qnorv zhff nore ornpugrg jreqra, qnff ahe orv cresrxgre Grezvavrehat qrf Rvafngmrf nhpu oenhpuoner Rssrxgr remvryg jreqra xöaara.

Va nasäyyvtra Fbegra xnaa hazvggryone anpu qre Reagr rva Xhcsreorynt qvr Reagrireyrgmhatra nz Ubym noqrpxra haq Vasrxgvbara erqhmvrera, vaqrz qnf Rvajnpufra qre Onxgrevra ireuvaqreg jveq. Rva mjrvgre Grezva süe qra Xhcsrervafngm vfg qvr trmvrygr Znßanuzr anpu Sebfgrervtavffra. Uvre yvrtra nore xnhz Irefhpufresnuehatra ibe, qvr qvrfr Znßanuzr erpugsregvtra.

Qvr Xhcsrenajraqhat mhz Nhfgevro xnaa rvar Vasrxgvba iba Xabfcra, Oyngg haq Oyügr qhepu nz Ubym omj. na Orsnyyffgryyra naunsgraqra Onxgrevra erqhmvrera. Trareryy zhff nore rvatrfpuägmg jreqra, qnff qvr Jvexfnzxrvg qvrfre Zvggry orteramg vfg haq qhepu qvr fpujvrevtr Grezvasvaqhat mhfägmyvpu orrvageäpugvtg jreqra xnaa.